Monday, August 24, 2020
The needs of society Essay Example for Free
The requirements of society Essay Affectability and attention to the requirements of society helps specialists of instructive foundations control understudies toward progress for themselves as well as for their nation also. Finding out about the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) and the associations of Human Resource Development with professional preparing strengthens my conviction that instructing is simply moving information. Understanding the requirements of society helps heads of instructive establishments structure our own projects that would lead towards the achievement of training as a device for Americaââ¬â¢s monetary matchless quality. Be that as it may, after perusing news, for example, the one by USATODAY. comââ¬â¢s Richard Benedetto (2003), my own negative faith in the NCLB has been fortified. My experience gave me that youngsters have their own qualities and shortcomings that don't generally include scholastics. NCLB is by all accounts a perfect political move yet it has incapable in view of its off-base standards. The genuine reasons for understudy scholastic disappointment more often than not is established on family issues. What NCLB and the individuals who are keen on making a decent work power for the USA must consider is that achievement needs to manage something beyond scholastic and abilities preparing. How significant are scholastics and abilities preparing contrasted with the teaching of virtues? In the event that No Child must be Left Behind, at that point what sort of gauges can we for all intents and purposes make when kids are people who have their own shortcomings and qualities that are not generally scholastic based? Gary Becker (1992), Nobel Prize Winner, accepts that workers must be genuine resources of an organization in the event that they are prepared with aptitudes as well as on the off chance that they figure out how to manage their colleaguesâ⬠¦a theme not referenced in the articles that continue concentrating on the necessities of things to come work power. With families unbiased in scholarly accomplishment for youngsters and organizations overlooking that laborers succeed on the off chance that they have better connections, does the issue truly lie on the foundations assembled or the needs our nation has truly figured out how to put significance on? References Becker, G. (1992). The Economic Way of Looking At Life. Monetary Sciences. 44. Benedetto, R. (2003). Suit against No Child Left Behind about instruction, legislative issues. Recovered May 30, 2008, from http://www. usatoday. com/news/feeling/reporter/benedetto/2005-04-23-benedetto_x. htm
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Quality Management Toys Ltd
Question: Examine about theQuality Management for Toys Ltd. Answer: Presentation Toys Ltd. should execute so as to accomplish higher outcomes in its deals improving deals execution power execution, and furthermore to investigate how these upgrades ought to be actualized. Toys Ltd. is an average size private claimed undertaking that was built up in 1990 with the getting of offices in Cyprus. The organization is marketing more than 3000 unique items in toys zone every year and it is positioned as relative one of the Middle-size Wholesalers in Cyprus. All the more explicitly, toys principle area is to import chosen toys from manufacturing plants for the most part in China (likewise it imports items from Italy, Turkey and Germany) and afterward stockpiling them (Coelho, 2016). The business group comes at that point and it advances the entirety of the items to costumers for the most part in Cyprus in wholesalers and last retailers. Scholarly, analysts and advisors bolster that key components for the improvement of the business tasks of a firm incorporate advancement o f a powerful prize framework, culmination of instructional meetings, joint effort among deals and showcasing offices, and selection of relationship advertising systems, which amass in long haul connections and gainfulness. After the examination of the present circumstance of the organization and its business condition it was discovered that, Toys Ltd. executes a strategy that is volume arranged. Additionally, the organization doesn't compose instructional meeting for its business work force and has not made a showcasing office. Other than that, improving deals execution the instructive foundation of the stuff is frail. Every one of these shortcomings make the firm less serious. The conduction of the outside investigation showed that GDP development and utilization rate are declining, indicating the feeble establishment of the Greek economy. In a similar length, birth rate is additionally declining, and this reality lessens the intended interest group and deals execution of the firm (Thomas, 2013). Investigation additionally indicated that toy showcase is portrayed by high fixation; all the more explicitly, the pioneer of the market (Jumbo) holds the 36 % of the market. Consequently, enormous contenders have better arrangement power bringing about the contribution of better advancements and lower costs. At last, investigation demonstrated that Cyprus retail segment is declining following the pattern of different divisions of the economy. After the examination of the scholastic writing and the outer and inside condition of Toys Ltd., some proposal could be portrayed (Ni, Flynn Jacobs, 2016). To start with, Toys Ltd. ought to set up an advertising division, which will be capable to gather and break down market information (piece of the overall industry, contenders share, retail segment advancement, clients information and so on.); make and create correspondence crusades; bolster salespersons to build up their client base, and keep up the great and productive associations with the unwavering clients of the firm. In addition, the obligations of the showcasing division will concentrate on the foundation of the brand of the organization. Furthermore, Toys Ltd. can center in new item classifications, for example, electrical and cutting edge games, which outline high development. Thirdly, Toys Ltd. should make some improving deals execution upgrades it its enrolling framework centering in training foundation and working experience. In a similar length, the firm ought to present instructional meeting for salespeople concerning deals and key record the board. At long last, exploi ting computerized innovations, Toys Ltd. ought to build up a CRM technique so as to grow long haul gainful associations with retailers and wholesalers. This procedure incorporates three fundamental advances: 1) get the client, 2) hold the client in the organization, and 3) expand the relationship bringing about enlarged buys and benefits (Tan, Tse Chen, 2014). Reference List Coelho, C. M. (2016).Science4you in UK: a toy story(Doctoral thesis). Ni, J., Flynn, B. B., Jacobs, F. R. (2016). The impact of a toy industry item review declaration on investor wealth.International Journal of Production Research,54(18), 5404-5415. Tan, K. H., Tse, Y. K., Chen, J. (2014). Quality hazard in worldwide flexibly networks.Global Supply Chain Quality Management: Product Recalls and Their Impact, 47. Thomas, V. (2013). Playing at the junction.
Sunday, July 26, 2020
The Book Rioters Favorite Books of December 2016
The Book Rioters Favorite Books of December 2016 We asked our contributors to share the best book they read this month. Weâve got fiction, nonfiction, YA, and much, much more there are book recommendations for everyone here! Some are old, some are new, and some arenât even out yet. Enjoy and tell us about the highlight of your reading month in the comments. Allegedly by Tiffany D. Jackson (1/24/17) Is she or isnât she a âBad Seed?â When she was 9 years old, Mary killed a baby. Allegedly. Now, six years later, sheâs beginning to remember pieces of that night and what the truth may be. Why now? For one thing, itâs the fact sheâs pregnant and wants to keep her baby, and being in custody of the state, even in a group home, means she might not be able to choose the future for her child. This is a fast paced, twisty psychological thriller that doesnât shy away from exploring race, justice (criminal and social), mental health, and gender. A powerful, compelling, twisty read with an excellent voice. For a debut novel, the skillful crafting, plotting, and character development are beyond outstanding. Kelly Jensen Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates I read this after seeing Rioters mention it no less than a gazillion times. I listened to the audiobook, but Iâm looking out for a hard copy I can buy and keep. Iâm not normally someone who annotates books, but this time is different. So many times I stopped and rewound, letting Coatesâ words soak into me over and over again. This book is definitely worth your time. Sarah Nicolas Born a Crime by Trevor Noah He might be the baby-faced host of The Daily Show, but he was also raised a mixed-race child during Apartheid. Listening to him narrate the story of his childhood and all of the dangers that came with his very existence showed me that heâs a lot more than Jon Stewartâs slightly-less-beloved replacement. I may be frustrated recently with his call for other people of color to be moderate in their reactions to the incoming administration, but getting a bit of insight into the pain and tragedy he suffered at the hands of similarly-minded people was informative for me and has changed the way I view him. Elizabeth Allen The Burning Page by Genevieve Cogman (Roc, 1/10/17) The third volume in Cogmanâs excellent Invisible Library series sees the return of Ireneâs archnemesis and librarian-gone-wrong, Alberich. While Irene struggles to save the Library from total destruction, she also has other problems to contend with, mainly that someone is trying to kill her. And thereâs a whole host of drama revolving around Valeâ"Ireneâs alternate world version of Sherlock Holmesâ"her apprentice, Kai, and an all-too-convenient visitor from their last adventure. While I didnât enjoy this book quite as much as Masked City (hard to beat Venice as a setting!), there is one scene between Irene and Vale that made The Burning Page more than worthwhile. Bring on book four asap, please. Tasha Brandstatter The Clancys of Queens by Tara Clancy I saw Tara Clancy at Book Riot Live, where she appeared on a panel about using humor to tackle tough topics. She had me belly laughing the entire time⦠until the moment when I was legit crying (and trying unsuccessfully to be low-profile about it). I knew immediately that I had to read everything sheâs ever written. Which meant getting my hands on a copy of her debut book, a memoir about growing up in working-class Queens. Much like Clancy herself, the book is amusing, entertaining, and full of heart. I wait with bated breath for her next one. Steph Auteri Dark Matter by Blake Crouch This is a book thatâs been getting quite a bit of hype, especially after the movie rights sold (for just a tiny $1.2 million). It is plot, through and through, without any flair or style to the writing. So much so, in fact, that it feels like one is reading the novelization of a movie thatâs already been made. That said, I really did rip through this and loved every page. It tells the story of a man, a college teacher, who is abducted at gunpoint and forced into an abandoned warehouse where he is drugged and blacks out. When he wakes up he is a famous, award-winning scientist, with the same name and in the same body. Itâs almost as if he is in another dimension, one where everything went right for him, career-wise. Which is in fact the case, but at the cost of his family, which he now desperately wants to get back to. Itâs a fast paced sci-fi thriller thatâs hard to put down. An excellent book for people who liked The Martian. Johann Thorsson Here Comes the Sun by Nicole Y. Dennis-Benn This book full of drama and secrets swirling around a family of Jamaican women just looking for a better life for themselves, but mostly for the younger daughter. These women are strong and powerful and messy, and Dennis-Benn writes their story perfectly. Bonus: Listen to the audiobook. Bahni Turpin is amazing. Ashley Holstrom Hillbilly Elegy by J.D. Vance Iâm a thirteenth generation Bostonian, so the world of working class Appalachia is about as far afield as you can get from the particular brand of American culture (and poverty) that I am used to. If anything, living in the South for the last decade has only added to my confusion. But this election put the needs, desires, and cultural quirks of Southern and Appalachian white working class voters center stage, and I felt a greater need to try to understand just what goes on in the minds of people in this demographic. In Hillbilly Elegy, J.D. Vance recounts with candor and humor his Appalachian childhoodâ"the good, the bad, and the ugly. I found this book highly informative. It gave me greater respect and compassion for the people who make up this American subculture that is so different from my own. Kate Scott Holidays on Ice by David Sedaris From cynical mall elves to the most terrible holiday letter, this holiday-themed short story collection shows David Sedaris at his wackiestbut donât sorry, itâs still dark and sarcastic, too. One of my favorite ways to get into the holiday spirit, sans the warm-and-fuzzies. Emily Wenstrom Homesick For Another World by Ottessa Moshfegh Moshfeghâs collection of stories is a stupendous study in developing irredeemable characters. She seamlessly utilizes the first person point of view, taking on the voice of people on the fringe of likability and decency. Yet, what makes these stories truly refreshing and excellent is that Moshfegh nails the complexities of human flaw. They are brief windows into emotional and psychological spaces, captivating in their social intrigue and private moments of inhibition. As the title suggests, Homesick For Another World delves into the idea that we never really find the best versions of ourselves and must rationalize our personal delusions day after day. Aram Mrjoian It Worked for Me: In Life and Leadership by Colin Powell This memoir is a peek into the fascinating world of General Powell. I listen to the audiobook read by the general himself, and it is a very satisfying listen. Christina Vortia Itâs Ok To Laugh: (Crying Is Cool Too) by Nora McInerny Purmort (Dey Street Books) I picked up this collection of essays after listening to the first episode of a new podcast from American Public Media, âTerrible, Thanks for Asking.â A couple years ago, McInerny Purmort had a miscarriage, lost her father to cancer, and lost her husband to cancer within just a few months. This book, written after that time, is about grief, family, and survival in the face of really awful life experiences that I found weirdly uplifting and comforting to read during my own season of loss. Kim Ukura The Mothers by Brit Bennett I resisted this book for a while because of its title: Iâm not a mother, likely never will be, and Iâm not a massive fan of fictional motherhood. But I went to hear Brit Bennett read and speak at Politics and Prose, my local bookstore, and I couldnt help myself. And it turns out that, while motherhood is definitely a theme, the mothers in question are the church mothers the older ladies who watch the unfolding drama between the Pastorâs son and his girlfriend and comment on it with a wonderfully executed voice that really drew me in. This novel dealt with the topic of abortion with nuance and empathy, which is both interesting and important. It was wonderful, too, to read about a very recognisable church community in literary fiction especially where the members of that community are portrayed as complex and three dimensional, neither angels nor demons but, quite simply, human. Though sheâs still depressingly young, Brit Bennett worked on his novel for many years, and itâ s definitely paid off. This is my favourite book not just of the month but also of the year. Claire Handscombe My Brilliant Friend by Elena Ferrante After months of pestering from my friends, co-workers and society in general, I finally picked up the first of Elena Ferranteâs Neapolitan Novels. I have to admit that I found the first half of the book to be a bit of a slog and kept wondering if Ferranteâs work was the result of a very crafty marketing campaign. I was of course prove wrong the further I kept reading and the world of 1950s Naples begins to unfold. Itâs not everyday that I find a book that gives female friendship the consideration and complexity such a relationship deserves. The story of Elena and Lila, however, is a thoughtful portrayal of how women support and protect each other in a society that is hellbent on keeping them in âtheir placeâ. Ines Bellina Penance by Kanae Minato (Mulholland Books, April 11th 2017) Kanae Minato delivers with Penance exactly why I read Japanese mystery/crime: an underlying mystery, bursts of crime, and an exploration of human behavior that is slathered in darkness. Unfurling from one eventâ"the murder of a girl and her motherâs threatâ"the course of four girls lives are changed. Minato explores the psychological repercussions of this trauma by alternating point of view between the girls on that fateful day, along with who theyâve grown to be fifteen years after the murder that is still unsolved. If youâre a fan of dark, character-driven mysteries you donât want to miss Penance. Jamie Canaves Romeo and/or Juliet: A Chooseable-Path Adventure by Ryan North Ive been wanting to read the Hamlet version of this, so when I saw this, I grabbed it out of curiosity and because I love the artists involved in these books. It was way more wacky and hilarious than I expected. I found myself flipping back and forth to read every path. Jessica Yang Seeing Red by Lina Meruane, translated by Megan McDowell This book is harrowing and intense and wonderful. It tells the story of a young woman facing blindness: she has known for a while that she could lose her sight, and then one night at a party it happens. Her boyfriend doesnât get it and thinks sheâs drunk as she stumbles around. But her eyes have filled with blood and while she hopes an operation might help, she knows it may not. The novel is written in the first person and we spend the entire book experiencing all her thoughts and emotions with her. Itâs a powerful experience. Rebecca Hussey Sip by Brian Allen Carr (Soho Press, August 29, 2017) I was so excited to get this book, I literally dropped the book I was reading and immediately started this one. AND HOLY CATS. I am such a huge fan of Carr. He has many short story collections and novellas, most famously Motherfucking Sharks, but this is his debut novel, and it is so effed up and fantastic I canât even. The story revolves around the fact that humans discover they can get high by ingesting shadows. I KNOW, RIGHT??! Carrâs brain is from another planet. The novel takes place 150 years in the future, when âshadow sippingâ has brought about the downfall of civilization, and most shadow addicts live a grisly existence outside domed cities, with no regulations or law. To help her addict mother, a young woman, her shadow addicted friend, and a former dome guard set out to find a cure for shadow addiction before the end of the world. Itâs like The Road meets Snowpiercer meets The Wizard of Oz, if it was all written by Kevin from Sin City. This is one of the most glo riously gruesome and gruesomely glorious books Iâve read sincewell, since Motherfucking Sharks, really. I will be talking about it all the time between now and August. Liberty Hardy Transmetropolitan by Warren Ellis and Darick Robertson I wrote a whole thing about how amped I am about having read Transmetropolitan, but Iâm just gonna have to be redundant: this cyberpunk tale of political corruption being faced head-on by a badass journalist and his badass assistants made me happy in my heart. I binge-read like 60 issues in three days. Susie Rodarme Trainwreck by Sady Doyle I will never think about Britney Spears or Miley Cyrus the same way again. Sady Doyleâs Trainwreck is a fascinating exploration of why our society loves to watch womenâ"famous or notâ"crash and burn. Well-researched and completely captivating, Doyle delves into the rise and fall of famous women like Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, Paris Hilton, Charlotte Brontë, Billie Holiday, and Hillary Clinton. I want everyone to read this book; we need to understand how and why our societyâ"men and women alikeâ"punishes women who do not behave âappropriatelyâ if we ever expect to truly smash the patriarchy. Emma Nichols We Should All Be Feminists by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie (Fourth Estate, 2014) This is a SHORT book. Almost more an essay, it is based on Adichies TED talk of the same name. Other than wanting SO MUCH MORE, it was essentially perfect. I read an ebook but have every intention of collecting paperbacks to scatter everywhere that I go. Annika Barranti Klein
Friday, May 22, 2020
Mike Pence Bio - Vice President Under Donald Trump
Mike Pence is aà former congressmanà andà governor of Indianaà who was chosen by Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump to be his running mate in the 2016 election. Both Trump and Pence were elected. Pence is described as a conservatives conservative and was seen as a safe pick for the often erratic and mercurial reality-television star.à Trump announced his choice of a running mate in typical Trump fashion, by posting the news on Twitter. He tweeted: I am pleased to announce that I have chosen Governor Mike Pence as my Vice Presidential running mate.à Pence later tweeted:à Honored to join realDonaldTrump and work to make America great again. In announcing Pence as his running make, Trump sought to cast the Republican ticket as the law and order candidates. Trump and Pence sought to contrast themselves with Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton, whose use of a personal email server drew fire from the FBI and involvement in numerous other scandals earned her the nickname crooked Hillary. Trump made the announcement on July 15, 2016, just three days before the start of that yearsà Republican National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio. Trumps timing was typical in modern presidential politics. Theà party nominees often announce their choice of running mates in the days and weeks leading up to the nominating conventions. Only twice have theyà waited until the conventions. What a differenceà between crooked Hillary Clinton and Mike Pence ... Hes aà solid, solid person, Trump said in introducing Pence. Trump described Pence as my partner in this campaign. Reaction toà Trumps Choice of Running Mate Trumps selection of Pence as a running mate was seen as both a safe pick and one that could come with potential pitfalls. Trump will benefit from Pences solid conservative credentials, particularly when it comes to social issues such as abortion and gay rights. Pence is an outspoken opponent of abortion rights and fierce defender of religious freedom. He came under fire in 2015 for signing a law that many believed would have allowed Indiana business owners to deny service to gays and lesbians on religious grounds. Having Pence on the Republican ticket could win votes from religious conservatives who are not convinced Trump has the same convictions. Trump, who was registered as a Democrat for more than eight years in the 2000s, has remained relatively silent on social issues such as abortion and gay rights. Pences aversion to the in-your-face style politickingà could also complement Trumps more abrasive style of campaigning. Trump is unpredictable, forceful and, at times, impolite. Pence is predictable, some might say to a fault. Pence does not shy from a fight, but forceful is not a word that is used often to describe him. Pence is Midwestern polite,à Andrew Downs, director of the Mike Downs Center for Indiana Politics at Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne, wrote in The Washington Post. On the downside: Pence is seen as somewhat ... bland. Boring. Too conventional. Hes alsoà ââ¬â againà ââ¬â socially conservative. Very socially conservative. And that, some pundits believe, could turn off moderate Republicans and independent voters. ââ¬Å"Mike sees himself as a champion of a very culturally conservative set of values that represent small-town Middle America,â⬠à Leslie Lenkowsky, a former professor at Indiana University, told The New York Times.à ââ¬Å"He sees his role as protecting them.â⬠Other Potential Running Mates Pence was among three people Trump was seriously considering for the vice presidency. The other two were New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie and former House Speaker Newt Gingrich.à Pence, Christie and Gingrich were on Trumps final short list of potential running mates.à Trump claimed Pence was his first choice all during the vetting process. At least one published report indicated, however, indicated that Trump had sought to reverse course after the news media began reporting he had chosen the Indiana governor. Trump denied those reports. Indiana Gov. Mike Pence was my first choice, Trump said. The Clinton campaign, however, seized on claims Trump was waffling over his running mate. It released an ad with the line:à Donald Trump. Always divisive. Not so decisive. Pences Political Career Pence served 12 years in the House of Representatives as the congressman from Indianas 2nd and 6th Congressional Districts. He was later elected governor of Indiana and was serving his first four-year term when Trump asked him to join the 2016 presidential ticket. Heres a summary of Pences political career: 1986: Ran unsuccessfully for the House of Representatives.1988:à Ran unsuccessfully for the House of Representatives.2000: Won election to Indianas 2nd Congressional District seat.2002: Won re-election to the seat, which was renumbered the 6th Congressional District. He also won re-election to two-year terms in 2004, 2006, 2008 and 2010.à 2012: Won the Indiana governor election and took office in January 2013.2016: Chosen as Trumps vice presidential nominee. Pence held two prominent leadership posts in the House: chairman of the Republican Study Committee and chairman of the House Republican Conference.à 3 Major Penceà Controversies One of the most high-profile controversies surrounding Pence came during his tenure as governor of Indiana. The Periods for Pence movement was launched after Pence signed a strict anti-abortion law that banned women from getting the procedure if their motivation was to prevent the birth of a disabled child. ââ¬Å"I believe that a society can be judged by how it deals with its most vulnerableââ¬âthe aged, the infirm, the disabled and the unborn, Pence said after signing the law in March 2016.à The law, he said, will ensure the dignified final treatment of the unborn and prohibits abortions that are based only on the unborn childs sex, race, color, national origin, ancestry, or disability, including Down syndrome.à The Periods for Pence movement protest the law, saying it treats women like children and is too intrusive. One provision of the law requires anyà miscarried fetus to beà interred or cremated by a facility having possession of the remains. On Facebook, the Periods for Pence movement mocked the provisionà and urged women to flood the governors office with calls. Fertilized eggs can be expelled during a womans period without a woman even knowing that she might have had the potential blastocyst in her. Therefore, any period could potentially be a miscarriage without knowledge. I would certainly hate for any of my fellow Hoosier women to be at risk of penalty if they do not properly dispose of this or report it. Just to cover our bases, perhaps we should make sure to contact Governor Pences office to report our periods. We wouldnt want him thinking that THOUSANDS OF HOOSIER WOMEN A DAY are trying to hide anything, would we?Lets make our bodies Mikes business for real, if this is how he wants it. Another major controversy was Pences signing of theà Religious Freedom Restoration Act in 2015, which came under fire across the United States from critics who contended it allowed business owners to refuse service to gays and lesbians based on their religious beliefs. Pence later signed a revised version of the lawà that stripped out the controversial provisions and said there had been misunderstanding about the original versions.à This law has become a subject of great misunderstanding and controversy across our state and nation. However we got here, we are where we are, and it is important that our state take action to address the concerns that have been raised and move forward.â⬠à Early in Pences political career, he was embarrassed when it was discovered he used nearly $13,000 inà donations to his 1990 congressional campaign to pay the mortgage on his house, as well as cover other personal expenses including his credit card bill, car payments and groceries. While not illegal at the time, Pences personal use of political donations cost him the election that year. He apologized to voters and described his behavior asà ââ¬Å"an exercise in naivete.â⬠Professional Career Pence, like many members of Congress and governors, is an attorney by trade.à He also hosted a conservative talk radio show in the 1990s called theà The Mike Pence Show, onceà describing himself as Rush Limbaugh on decaf.à Faith Pence once considered entering the priesthood, according to The New York Times.à He has described himself as an evangelical Catholic. He has also said he is ââ¬Å"a Christian, a conservative and a Republican, in that order.â⬠Education Pence graduated with a bachelors degree in historyà fromà Hanover College inà Hanover, Indiana, in 1981. A college profile of Pence says heà served as president of United Campus Ministries Board and on the staff of the student newspaper, The Triangle. He would be the second Hanover College graduate to be vice president. The first was 1841 graduateà Thomas Hendricks, who was vice presidentà under Grover Cleveland. Pence earned a law degree from Indiana Universitysà Robert H. McKinney School of Law inà Indianapolis in 1986. He graduated fromà Columbus North High School in Columbus, Indiana. Personal Life Pence was bornà in Columbus, Bartholomew County, Indiana, on June 7, 1959. His father was the manager of a gas station in town.à He is married to Karen Pence. The couple got married in 1985 and have three children:à Michael, Charlotte and Audrey.
Friday, May 8, 2020
Ethics And Law Of Business And Society - 1339 Words
Kristina Buenrostro Ethics and Law in Business and Society Section 24 October 16, 2014 Hartman, E. (2006). Can We Teach Character? An Aristotelian Answer. Academy of Management Learning Education, 5(1), 68-81 Introduction My review of this article intends to determine whether the author proved if character can be thought or not. The articleââ¬â¢s title which is upon assessment is ââ¬Å"Can We Teach Character? An Aristotelian Answerâ⬠by Edwin M. Hartman from Rutgers University. In this article, Hartman narrates the process needed to determine if character can be taught to individuals. He defines ethics and values; utilizes Aristotleââ¬â¢s teachings and ideas to attest his point; and ties it in with business ethics. The articleââ¬â¢s purpose is to establish how peopleââ¬â¢s characters form and decipher whether peopleââ¬â¢s moral fiber can be manipulated once it has been instituted. I have evaluated this article to have proven its point efficiently since it provides ample evidence and constantly includes Aristotleââ¬â¢s position on the issue. It was easy to comprehend and was also integrated with scholarly examples. Background Information The article comes from the research journal Academy of Management Learning and Education. Throughout the article, Edwin M. Hartman uses the Enron fiasco as evidence of individuals with bad character and immoral values. For this article to be included in this journal, it would have pertain to business and perhaps specifically to management; the piece indeed doesShow MoreRelatedBusiness and Society891 Words à |à 4 PagesBUSINESS AND SOCIETY INTRODUCTON With increasing urgency, market and social forces are rewriting the roles and responsibilities of business as well as its strategies. 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Aristotle on Nicomachean Ethics said Virtueâ⬠¦ being of two kinds, intellectual and moral, intellectual virtue in the main owes both its birth and its growth to teaching (for which reason it requires experienceRead MoreEthics Are The Same As Personal Ethics1258 Wo rds à |à 6 Pages Ethics are the rules of conduct we decide to live by. They are moral rules, though not necessary laws. Business ethics are the same as personal ethics. An excellent company is not a technically and economically a right company, itââ¬â¢s also the one with social values, or a certifiable standard on ethical, social and environmental aspects. The relation of law and ethics or morality are that many types of laws restrict inmoral practices. For example, one way to discuss that a law should be passed isRead MoreBusiness Ethics : Ethical And Ethical Issues1737 Words à |à 7 PagesBusiness ethics examines ethical principles and moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. Business ethics often encompasses many concerns such social responsibility, sustainability, labour practices and environmental development. Business ethics as a concept fundamentally applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the behavior of individuals and entire organizations. Desjardins (2011) suggests that business ethics is the study of business from an ethical viewpointRead MoreWhat Is Business Ethics?1294 Words à |à 6 PagesMIS 6308 ââ¬â Assignment: Business Ethics Essay (50 points) What is business ethics? Business ethics can be understood as codes that define the actions and behavior of the employees in an institution. Standards are set by every company to define what is accepted as ââ¬ËRightââ¬â¢ and each employee is expected to abide by these standards. For a business to run successfully it is important to abide by the set of standards that are defined. Companies around the world observe these ethical principles strictly;Read MoreThe Market System And The Need For Ethics812 Words à |à 4 Pagessystem and the need for ethics in business and distinguish it from the law and concepts of virtue and morality. The market system relates to the need for ethics in business, due to the fact that the individuals that are pricing and selling goods to individuals that are negotiating with them for the purchase of those goods or services, should ensure that the exchange between these individuals is fair and just. This is distinguished from the law due to the fact that the law makes it mandatory that
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Osmosis Lab Free Essays
Name: ____Justine Basilone___ Osmotic Regulation Virtual Laboratory Biology Go to the following virtual laboratory: http://www. glencoe. com/sites/common_assets/science/virtual_labs/LS03/LS03. We will write a custom essay sample on Osmosis Lab or any similar topic only for you Order Now html Answer your questions in this word document, save the file and submit through Edmodo. Your answers should be at least 2 complete sentences if not more! Part I: Observations Data: Read the Introductory information and the Procedure located in the window to the left of the screen and then perform the laboratory. For your convenience, the data table has been inserted below ââ¬â fill this one in (the website tends to delete data): Molecules Name |Red Blood Cell: |Red Blood Cell: | | |Net Water Movement In / Out |Appearance of Cell | |Hypotonic Solution | |Blown up and fat | | |Moves in to red blood cell | | |Isotonic Solution | |Normal, did not appear different | | |Moves in and out of red blood cell | | |Hypertonic Solution | |Shriveled up | | |Moves out of red blood cell | | | Elodea: |Elodea: | | |Net Water Movement In / Out |Appearance of Cell | |Hypotonic Solution | |Gets bigger | | |Moves in to Elodea | | |Isotonic Solution | |Appears the same. | |Moves in and out of Elo dea (stays the same) | | |Hypertonic Solution |Moves out of Elodea |The inside shrinks and gets smaller | | |Paramecium: |Paramecium: | | |Net Water Movement In / Out |Appearance of Cell | |Hypotonic Solution | |Paramecium blows up and gets bigger. | |Moves in to Paramecium | | |Isotonic Solution | |Seems to stay the same. | | |Moves in and out of Paramecium | | |Hypertonic Solution | |Shriveled up and makes the cell appear smaller. | | |Moves out of Paramecium | | Part II: Questions Conclusions: 1) Did water move into the cells or out of the cells while they were surrounded by hypotonic solution? Water moved into all of the cells while they were surrounded by hypotonic solution. 2) In which direction did the water move through the cell membrane when the cells were surrounded by the hypertonic solution? The direction that the water appeared to be moving through the cell membrane was both ways, in and out. 3) Compare and contrast what happens to an animal cell, a plant cell, and a Paramecium cell in a hypotonic, and isotonic, and a hypertonic solution. (Does the cell wall make a difference? ) What seemed to surprise me most is that no matter what cell was used each solution had the same effect of the cells, no matter what kind it was. So no, the cell wall does not appear to make a difference. ) Could Elodea or Paramecium from a freshwater lake be expected to survive if transplanted into the ocean? Explain. Since they both react the same to different solutions I do believe that it is possible for both cells to be transplanted in the ocean and survive. 5) If you were to grill a s teak, would it be better to put salt on it BEFORE or AFTER you cooked it? Explain why, USING THE TERMS OF OSMOSIS from this activity. While grilling a steak it is better to put salt on it before you grill it so while it is grilling osmosis will occur and it will retain the salt. So instead of it just sitting on top of the steak it will be on the inside. Giving it more flavor of the salt while eating it. ) Why does salad become soggy and wilted when the dressing has been on it for a while? Explain why, in terms of osmosis. The reason why salad becomes soggy and wilted when dressing has been on it for a while is because as it is sitting there osmosis takes place and the salad begins to take in the moisture of the salad dressing, leaving it soggy and wilted. 7) An effective way to kill weeds is to pour salt water on the ground around the plants. Explain why the weeds die, using the principles discovered in this virtual lab. I believe that the weeds would die due to the fact that as the weeds take in what they think is just water only to later dry out by taking in the salt along with it using osmosis. How to cite Osmosis Lab, Essay examples
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Population Ecology and Lab Activity free essay sample
1.Using Table 1, which of the three trials produced the highest carrying capacity for both the whales and the seals? Why do you think this trial had the best outcome for the whale and seal populations? 2.Using Table 2 and 3, explain how the birth rates of the seals and the death rates of the whales affected the carrying capacity for both whales and seals. 3.For the second trial in Part 1, we doubled the whale population and reduced the seal population by half. However, the carrying capacity for the seals only decreased slightly from the first trial. What do you think caused this outcome? 4.If another source of prey were available to the whales, what changes in population size would you expect for the seals and the whales? 5.In this lesson, you learned about two patterns of population growth and decline, the sigmoid and peak phenomena. Does the seal and killer whale relationship represent a sigmoid or peak phenomenon? Please provide supporting details. We will write a custom essay sample on Population Ecology and Lab Activity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 6.What are the limitations of the population dynamics lab? Is the lab activity a realistic representation of an arctic marine ecosystem? Note: Please provide detailed support for your opinion. Birth, death, migration, community interactions, and abiotic factors can influence the size of a population. Changes to ecosystems, due to season, climate, and successions, can also impact population growth and decline. The effects of all of these components combine to determine the carrying capacity of a population within a particular ecosystem. Now that you have completed this lesson, you should be able to: ââ" describe four factors that affect population size ââ" identify factors that limit population growth ââ" explain the difference between primary and secondary succession ââ" differentiate between habitat and niche Population Dynamics Lab In this lab activity, you will investigate how predation, birthrates, and death rates influence the carrying capacity of the killer whale and seal populations within their marine ecosystem. The killer whale and seal have a predation relationship in the icy Arctic Ocean. Killer whales are predators and hunt their prey, the seals, for food. Due to their relationship, theà killer whale and seal populations are interconnected; one population limits the growth of the other. You will be submitting a lab report as the assignment for this lesson. Be sure to read the instructions before completing the virtual lab activity and your lab report. Refer to the lab rubric before submitting your report
Thursday, March 19, 2020
House of the Risin Sun essays
House of the Risin Sun essays In order to understand the song House of the Risin Sun we need first to have a short look at Bob Dylan and his music. Bob Dylan was born in 1941 in Minnesota. He was a regular child and he became interested in music only while being in high school, when he learned to play piano and guitar. From these basic musical skills, Dylan constantly acquiring new knowledge and experience in music has grown to be the master of folk music in the period of rock expansion. It is a big achievement to successfully promote old country in such a period of time, when rock dominated. Many people loved his music. Therefore, there should be something special in his songs, which firmly stand out from many other different folk songs. It was suggested that folk was constantly dying and became less popular with each year. However, Dylan managed to prove opposite. Bob Dylans song House of the Risin Sun is from his second album The Freewheelin. Critics suggest that this one was much better than his first album, and is still considered to be one of Dylans best albums. This album is basically the collection of different folk songs that were changed by Dylan. What then made him so popular, well, people still do not know. When I have listened through his album, I just wanted to turn it off. His songs are very simple and dull. They are also very boring. The songs of this album are mainly folk of a very poor quality, which is basically one of the most primitive forms of music I have ever heard. Well, song House of the Risin Sun is considered to be the best one out this second album. The author of this song is unknown and Bob Dylan just has changed some words in it. People who like folk say that this song is simply good (cannot argue about that, since I do not like folk and I know cases when really primitive songs can be touching and may sound very well). This song is considered to be rock classic. Dylan si...
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
History and Timeline of the Wheelchair
History and Timeline of the Wheelchair It is uncertain as to what can be considered the first wheelchair, or who invented it. The first known dedicated wheelchair (invented in 1595 and called an invalids chair) was made for Phillip II of Spain by an unknown inventor. In 1655, Stephen Farfler, a paraplegic watchmaker, built a self-propelling chair on a three-wheel chassis. The Bath Wheelchair In 1783, John Dawson of Bath, England, invented a wheelchair named after the town of Bath. Dawson designed a chair with two large wheels and one small one. The Bath wheelchair outsold all other wheelchairs throughout the early part of the 19th century. Late 1800s The Bath wheelchair was not that comfortable and during the last half of the 19th century, many improvements were made to wheelchairs. An 1869 patent for a wheelchair showed the first model with rear push wheels and small front casters. Between, 1867 to 1875, inventors added new hollow rubber wheels similar to those used on bicycles on metal rims. In 1881, the pushrims for added self-propulsion were invented. The 1900s In 1900, the first spoked wheels were used on wheelchairs. In 1916, the first motorized wheelchair was manufactured in London. The Folding Wheelchair In 1932, engineer, Harry Jennings, built the first folding, tubular steel wheelchair. That was the earliest wheelchair similar to what is in modern use today. That wheelchair was built for a paraplegic friend of Jennings called Herbert Everest. Together they founded Everest Jennings, a company that monopolized the wheelchair market for many years. An antitrust suit was actually brought against Everest Jennings by the Department of Justice, who charged the company with rigging wheelchair prices. The case was finally settled out of court. First Motorized Wheelchair - Electric Wheelchair The first wheelchairs were self-powered and worked by a patient turning the wheels of their chair manually. If a patient was unable to do this, another person would have to push the wheelchair and patient from behind. A motorized or power wheelchair is one where a small motor drives the wheels to revolve. Attempts to invent a motorized wheelchair were made as far back as 1916, however, no successful commercial production occurred at that time. The first electric-powered wheelchair was invented by Canadian inventor, George Klein and his team of engineers while working for the National Research Council of Canada in a program to assist the injured veterans returning after World War II. George Klein also invented the microsurgical staple gun. Everest Jennings, the same company whose founders created the folding wheelchair were the first to manufacture the electric wheelchair on a mass scale beginning in 1956. Mind Control John Donoghue and Braingate invented a new wheelchair technology intended for a patient with very limited mobility, who otherwise would have issues using a wheelchair by themselves. The BrainGate device is implanted into the patients brain and hooked to a computer to which the patient can send mental commands that results in any machine including wheelchairs doing what they want it to. The new technology is called BCI or brain-computer interface.
Sunday, February 16, 2020
Organisational Creativity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Organisational Creativity - Essay Example The idea box is a creativity technique used to explore new ideas as well as options. The idea box technique works by nudging the thinker to enhance creative thinking and come up with apposite solutions. I choose the idea box techniques because I have used it in the past. Additionally, the technique enables one to play with different ideas as well as possibilities before coming up with a solution. This ensures that the root of the problem is identified and the most appropriate solution applied. Additionally, brainstorming makes this method appealing, since it does not include any predetermined approaches. Therefore, it makes it possible to deal with the problem conclusively without making assumptions. This paper focuses on the use of idea box creative technique in enhancing business performance. The paper will make use of a personal experience to describe the procedure followed while developing and using an idea box to come up with a solution. Additionally, the benefits and shortcomin gs of using the idea box will be identified. Overview of the Idea Box Technique The Idea box is a morphological analysis technique that was invented by Fritz Zwicky. The technique enables a person to examine all the relationships in comprised in multidimensional problems. Additionally, the idea box helps in generation of ideas. By using the idea box, one generates multiple ideas, which can be combined in different ways to produce different creations. Having several combinations increases the chances of obtaining a workable combination. Designing and Using the Idea Box for Creative Thinking My brother Alex owns a coffee retail shop, which has three coffee outlets. When he initially opened the business, the number of customers grew rapidly since there were no coffee retail shops in the neighborhood. The business activities include roasting of coffee beans, sale of coffee beverages and other soft drinks, as well as sale of snacks. After operating his business for some time, another ret ailer opened a coffee shop a few meters from one of my brotherââ¬â¢s outlets. This was a threat to Alexââ¬â¢s business since some of the clients started switching to the newly opened coffee retail shop. I was one of Alex employees and he sought my assistance in developing a way to prevent the loss of customers. Additionally, he wanted a solution that would enable his business attract new customers. We thus decided to use the idea box to come up with possible ways of attracting new customers and retaining the existing ones. To develop the idea box we followed a number of steps. To generate the idea box, you have to identify your objectives. The next step is to identify the parameters of the problem. After identifying the different parameters, one makes a list of variations. This is followed by combining the different variations and examining the different outcomes (Desaeyere, n.d.). We analyzed the problem and wrote it as the caption of the idea box. The idea was to improve per formance of the retail business to retain the existing and attract new customers. We realized that there were quite a number of factors that we hindering maximum performance in the retail business. We thus identified the different areas that required to be analyzed. The areas identified were those that determined the performance of a retail business. After analyzing the problem, we came up with four parameters and
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Conflict management strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Conflict management strategies - Essay Example Our sample case study involves the youth and the mass media fraternity. Recently, the content being aired in most developing countries portrays a lot of violence, sexual violence, risky behaviors, and drug abuse among other morally unethical habits. All these have adverse effects on the minds of the youth. For instance, display of violent behavior triggers bullying and fights in schools. This is because the youth mainly suffer identity crises and will mostly want to associate with actions and people they would want to emulate. Such violent acts could develop into dangerous traits in the youths in the later years of their lives if nothing is done to rectify. Research conducted by analysts indicate that out of every 2000 teens interrogated in every span of three years, 700 had had sexual intercourse by the age of 16. Furthermore, out of this total interviewed a percentage of approximately 90 teens confessed to have contracted pregnancies. In fact, according to a statement issued by the Parent Television Council Website wanted action taken by the government on television station airing sexually explicit content (Leas, 1997). The report also wanted regulation of adverts and use of vulgar language. The complaint in this case study was filled by the parents who wanted the mass media to air rated content for the sake of the youth. There has also been the issue of racism, where the media has been accused of portrayed with some certain stereotypes as being associated with sidelined races.... In fact, according to a statement issued by the Parent Television Council Website wanted action taken by the government on television station airing sexually explicit content (Leas, 1997). The report also wanted regulation of adverts and use of vulgar language. The complain in this case study was filled by the parents who wanted the mass media to air rated content for the sake of the youth. There has also been the issue of racism, where the media has been accused of portrayed with some certain stereotypes as being associated with sidelined races (Chaturvedi & Chaturvedi, 2011). For instance, in America, the media has been accused of portraying the African Americas and Hispanics as less educated, use of vulgar language as well as very violent (Leas, 1997). As much as there could be some aspect of truth, the media ought to not make it worse by showing world, but assist focusing on their strong points in the society (Leas, 1997). Further, the media finds this very hard at times dependin g on the location in which they cover and gather information. The parentsââ¬â¢ association has gone further and involved the government to intervene and help resolve the situation by striking a balance (Leas, 1997). Conflict management strategies In the case of conflicts, a number of approved conflict management strategies have been used in the past and are highly recommended. For instance, there is accommodating. This entails one of the conflicting parties to forego their concerns and allowing the other party to satisfy their concerns. This strategy is less popular as both parties would want their grievances addressed in every aspect. Secondly, there is collaborating. This strategy entails all parties expressing their concerns in a bid to come up with a fair and
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Tourism Policy And Planning In Australia Tourism Essay
Tourism Policy And Planning In Australia Tourism Essay Tourism makes an important contribution to Australias export earnings. The objective of tourism marketing is not merely to increase international visitor arrivals, but primarily, to increase expenditure injected into Australia on goods and services purchased by tourists. Recently there has been an increased emphasis on the importance of enhancing Australias tourism yield by attracting visitors from high-spending markets (sited in the Australian Government 2004; Dwyer et al.2007). To market Australia as a tourist destination, Tourism Australia works closely with the travel industry, the Government and the State/Territories. The demand function for international tourism for a given destination may be expressed as a function of income, prices, and marketing expenditure. Australia has had one of the strongest performing economies of the world. Australia has an efficient government sector, a flexible labour market with a very competitive business sector. Such environment is a key driver o f tourism activity. The policy settings set by the government are designed to deliver a vibrant tourism industry that makes a strong contribution to the economy. In Australia tourism is increasingly seen as an instrument for sustaining indigenous communities, many of whom look to tourism for a better future. The Australian federal, State/Territory governments has sought to create tourism policies to facilitate market growth and product development in the indigenous sector. On 5 June 2003, the Federal government released a draft medium to long term strategy to help grow a sustainable Australian tourism industry and better position it against future shocks by making it more robust and flexible. Main key themes of the strategy include sustainable growth and diversification of the Australian tourism product, and a focus on business yield and niche markets. The shift from an emphasis on quantity to quality is important for reducing pressure on infrastructure, protecting the environment, encouraging diversification and product development and improving profitability in the industry. Australian environment is unique from the unspoilt beaches, tropical rainforests, rugged mountain ranges and vast tracts of desert. Some few examples of Australias natural wonders include the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is as big as the total combined area of the UK and Ireland which contains more than 1,000 islands, from sandy bays to rainforest isles. The Wet Tro pics World Heritage Area Tropical North Queensland is the sort of place that someone would like to travel, it covers 900,000 hectares. The Uluru Ayers Rock is considered one of the great wonders of the world and one of the Australias most recognizable natural icons. Australians care about their unique environment such as sustainable tourism is an important factor in policy making. The Australian government is committed to and works closely with the tourism industry to deliver an environmentally sustainable and socially responsible tourism product. A significant contribution to tourism is made by cultural tourism. The experiences generated by Australian performances, visual arts and our heritage are unique. Australias National Tourism Policy the broad mission statement of Australias Federal government in relation to tourism policy is to contribute to Australias economic and social well being through the development of policies that achieve on internationally competitive tourism sector focused on sustainable growth. In the year 1998 a National Action Plan for Tourism was released by the Federal government to provide direction for tourism policy formulation and industry planning. Some of the key objectives of the Plan included developing potential new and emerging markets through targeted marketing strategies. Encouraging the development of efficient and competitive transportation networks, Fostering regional tourism development, enhancing industry standards and skill levels, improving the industrys information base, encouraging the conservation and preservation of Australias unique natural and cultural heritage, encouraging diversification of the industrys product base and reinforcing Australias image as a safe and friendly destination. The whole of the government approach pursued in Australia is intended to ensure a sound economic foundation that aims to create an optimum policy environment for tourism development. Community involvement is an important factor that is likely to significantly influence the sustainability of any tourism development. The involvement of locals in the planning and operational stages can ensure that development will be socially and environmentally responsible and that resulting impacts will be perceived as appropriate by the host community. Tourism businesses in Australia will continue to face a range of short- and long- term external shocks and challenges in major climate change reports. Climate change is an example of a material threat to Australias tourism industry. The Australian government should try controlling the number of visitors arriving in Kakadu Park which is a World Heritage site, the government can either do so by limiting numbers to match capacity rather than having the tourists concentrated in time in a focused tourist season. The Australian government realized in 1990s that tourism was affecting wildlife in the park. A number of bird species includin g red-winged parrots, sulphur coackatoos and shiny flycatchers were recorded as being highly disturbed when tourist boats passed them. Most activities done at the Great Barrier Reef which is made up of some 600 islands, 300 cay (reef islands) and almost 300 submerged reefs. The chef activity on the reef is scuba diving and snorkelling. There is increase in environmental impacts by these human activities which include physical destruction of reefs by anchors and divers feet and hands. Divers can even cause damage to the coral merely by resting on it, as it so sensitive. Some boats end up polluting the water by releasing sewage, furthermore divers feed or touch fish which leads to the modification of fish behavior. The Australian government should have a pandemic preparedness and planning for the Australian Tourism Industry for example an influenza pandemic in Australia would be unlike any other modern disaster and would create new challenges for communities and business that operate within them. Should an influenza pandemic emerge, the tourism industry is likely to be impacted by temporary measures to prevent its tra nsmission and spread, such as restrictions on travel, closer of public places, reduced consumer confidence. My personal critique of the policies are by developing potential new emerging markets through targeted marketing strategies the Australian government should try improving their international marketing strategies and effectiveness through a greater focus on regional dispersal and by freshing and enhancing the brand Australia. Encouraging the development of efficient and competitive transportation networks can only work if the government helps to facilitate the development and growth of sustainable air, sea and land transport services and key tourism infrastructure. Fostering regional tourism development can be achieved by supporting domestic tourism marketing and doing promotions, which include regional promotions by advertising in the newspapers or television. The policy of enhancing the industry standards and skills levels can be achieved by the government ensuring training delivers skills appropriate for the tourism workforce and businesses and promote improved productivity. Improving the industrys information base can be achieved by improving tourism information, research and forecasts to more effectively serve the needs of industry and government. Encouraging the conservation and preservation of Australias unique natural and cultural heritage policy can be a success if only the Ministry of Tourism in Australia improves Australian knowledge of Australia by encouraging domestic travel. A healthy tourism sector contributes to the economic and social well being of Australians. Major policy challenges for the future include coordination of all levels of government working towards an agreed framework between the various levels of government on the national coordination of tourism development will assist in clarifying the roles and responsibilities between the different levels of government.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Factors That Led to the Growth of the Concept of New Public Management Essay
New Public Management is an attempt to reorient and restructure public bureaucracy in the era of globalisation, liberalisation. Following are the main factors which contributed to the growth of New Public Management perspectives: 1. Reaction against Bureaucratic Administration and Elephantine growth of governmental expenditure: The impact of globalisation has been significant on the public administration. The globalisation prompted such changes such as increased interdependence among states, reduction intrade barriers among nations, growing use of information and communication technology and close realignment of public and private sectors. The prevailing state bureaucracy was not able to face these challenges as it was too unwieldy, unresponsive, inefficient, ineffective and not suitable to face emerging competition. In the decade of 1980, the bureaucracy came under severe criticism for the above deficiency. Also, in 1970s and 1980s, due to public welfare orientation, there was an excessive growth in government expenditure which was poorly managed by the large state bureaucracy. Under these circumstances both the size and role of the state was questioned under the prevailing conditions. 2. Impact of Neo-liberalism: The political ideology of neo-liberalism has held a dominating presence during 1980s and 1990s as far as the nature and role of the state is concerned. Neo-liberalism advocated dominant presence of markets against state, rolling-back the state in welfare activities, maximizing individual liberty and freedoms. The tenets of neo-liberalism have close bearing on the rise of New Public Management. 3. Hold of New Right Philosophy in U.K. and U.S.A.: The New Right philosophy with more efficient allocation of resources through market mechanism and less role of the state in social and economic sphere held its sway in 1970s in the U.K. and the U.S.A. Thus, it is not surprising that the new public management perspective was most popular in these countries. 4. Washington Consensus: The Washington consensus is a set of economic reform measures evolved in 1989 by IMF, World Bank, U.s. Congress and scholars such as Williamson to restructure economies in view of financial crisis of 1980s in Latin American countries. It is a structural adjustment and economic stabilisation programme which advocated trade and financial liberalisation, privatisation and deregulation of domestic markets. The tenets of Washington consensus bear close affinity with the New Public Management perspective. 5. Influence of Public Choice Approach: The public choice approach pro-pounded byeconomists such as Fullock, Niskanen, Buchanen, argues that the dominant feature of human behaviour is self interest, which should be maximised through the arrangement of multiple public service agencies that would amplify the scope of peopleââ¬â¢s choice. It emphasises on the competition and efficiency among the multiple public service delivery mechanism. This approach has influenced the fundamental principles of the New Public Management. Thus, the New Public Management perspective is the result of a number of pull factors such as inefficiency of the state and traditional bureaucracy and certain pull factors such as neo-liberalism, New Right Philosophy, public choice approach and Washington consensus which inter alias supported roll-back of the state, dominance of Market mechanism and need of competition and efficiency
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Comparing the Perversion of Values in The Great Gatsby...
Perversion of Values in The Great Gatsby and Death of a Salesman Throughout History there are many examples of perversions, from sexual, social to the very morals themselves. One of the greatest examples is the continuous corruption of the American Dream. As the Dream evolves, it tends to conform to the illicit dealings of the time and immortals of society. No longer is an individual interested in working hard to achieve goals, it is desirous of the quick fix. Society wants its wishes and wants them now. This social attitude is thoroughly explored in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald and by Arthur Miller in his Death of a Salesman. As the instantaneous achievement becomes more valued it gives rise to the lie, theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦So he invented just the sort of Jay Gatsby that a seventeen year old boy would be likely to invent, and to this conception he was faithful to the end. The above quote found on page 170 in the Great Gatsby clearly shows the invention of the lie. Gatsby created a fantasy world, which he revolved his life around. Gatsby created the illusion, and then proceeded to lie to himself and everyone around him. However, Gatsbys continuous fib backfires, as the evolving stories get circulated and result in rumors, Ive put it down here with the idea of exploding those first wild rumors about his antecedents, which werent even faintly true. (Fitzgerald 120) Instead of making Gatsbys past more real, the lie resulted in an obstruction of his dream to fit in with society. The results of the lie were similar in the Death of a salesman. Willy Loman lie about his success and distorts his job performance. Willy lies that he is Vital in New England. (Miller 16), which is obviously not true. Unlike Gatsby who lies about his past, Willy tells falsehoods about his accomplishments. I did five hundred gross in Boston ... Well, I - I did - about a hundred and eighty gross in Providence. Well, no - it came to - roughly two hundred gross on the whole trip. (Miller 35) Willy lives in a
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Eu vs Nafta - 1729 Words
Abstract The paper addresses important concerns of the European Union and the NAFTA, NAFTAââ¬â¢s functional structure. A brief introduction if NAFTA and EU confront one another. Executive Summary Some would doubt that the formation of NAFTA was the American response to the European Single Act that formed the EU, which is made up of 27 countries. There is nothing to gain for both the blocs. However in some areas, ââ¬Å"peaceful co-existenceâ⬠and some form of ââ¬Å"stricter tiesâ⬠between the EU and NAFTA would prove to be beneficial for both. Introduction The NAFTA and the European Union comprising of 27 countries comprise the biggest blocs in the world. The two trade blocs are also highly interdependent through foreign direct investment. In 2007,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The Euro was approved for equity and debt trading, bank transactions, business-to-business and payments by cheque. The euro transformed Europe (Warner, 1998) from ââ¬Å"a jigsaw of costly protected markets into a vigorously competitive economic bloc, thereby enhancing international trade in the areaâ⬠. The NAFTA: A Regional agreement without institutions NAFTA represents a market of 379 million people with $6.5 trillion in production. The drive behind NAFTA was the establishment of a free trade area. Despite being a trilateral, it aimed at increasing international trade through the elimination of trade barriers. NAFTA could become more competitive in the world economy. The primary purpose of NAFTA is to assist the North American region in becoming more economically competitive with the rest of the world. It consists of US, Canada and Mexico. They set the rules regarding trade, investment and the provision of services. Despite the fact that free trade provides benefits, removing a trade barrier could cause damages to the shareholders and employees of the industry. The groups that get affected by foreign competition use politics to get protection from imports. E.g. According to the U.S. International Trade Commission, US gaining from removing trade restrictions on textiles and apparel would have been nearly $12 billion in 2002. The EU has become more economically integrated by becoming a common market. This removes barriers to production, like capital and labor.Show MoreRelatedNafta Vs Eu International Integration1601 Words à |à 7 PagesWednesday, May 11, 2016 Paper Assignment ââ¬â NAFTA vs EU International Integration With the development of the world economy, all countries are natural to trade and communicate with other people, especially their neighbors. Regional economic integration plays a very important role in the post-war period. This essay is aimed to compare the progress of the strategic competition between the European Union (EU) and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and their impacts on the United States. AccordingRead MoreThe Transatlantic Trade And Investment Partnership1591 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) is a highly awaited trade agreement between the United States (U.S.) and the European Union (EU) which was initially brought to the table and proposed in 2013. TTIP has the obvious advantage of a free and open market that would be created throughout the 28 countries in the U.S. and the EU. Economists believe that it will have a huge impact as it aims to reduce non-tariff barriers instead of just focusing on removing tar iffs. This creationRead More The European Union (EU) vs the North American Free Trade Agreement2961 Words à |à 12 PagesThe European Union (EU) vs the North American Free Trade Agreement Introduction The European Union (EU) is the organization which integrates the countries listed below, both politically and economically. It is a customs union, which is an agreement amongst a group of countries to eliminate trade barriers between them on the movement of goods, services, labor and capital, and also to establish a common external tariff on goods and services coming into the union. The EU evolved from the EuropeanRead MoreNorth American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta)2362 Words à |à 10 PagesAgreement (NAFTA) I. Brief overview of NAFTA (mainly for in-class presentation) a. NAFTA Introduction b. Original Expectations II. NAFTA over the last 12 years a. Impact on the U.S. economy i. Jobs (Employment Growth) ii. Labor iii. Income iv. Imports vs. Exports (Trade Deficit) 1. Agriculture v. Economic growth b. Impact on Canadian economy c. Impact on Mexican economy d. Global Impact i. International Business ii. FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) III. NAFTA - The GoodRead MoreNorth American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta)2362 Words à |à 10 PagesAgreement (NAFTA) I. Brief overview of NAFTA (mainly for in-class presentation) a. NAFTA Introduction b. Original Expectations II. NAFTA over the last 12 years a. Impact on the U.S. economy i. Jobs (Employment Growth) ii. Labor iii. Income iv. Imports vs. Exports (Trade Deficit) 1. Agriculture v. Economic growth b. Impact on Canadian economy c. Impact on Mexican economy d. Global Impact i. International Business ii. FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) III. NAFTA - The GoodRead MoreIs Globalism Vs. Nationalism The Ideological Struggle Of The 21st Century?1221 Words à |à 5 PagesIs globalism vs. nationalism the ideological struggle of the 21st century? In the article ââ¬Å"We Are Not the Worldâ⬠, Greg Ip provides the reader with compelling arguments that globalism is an ideology, and that the reaction against globalism, the belief that globalization is normal and good, surprised leaders on both sides of the left and the right. This is in part because these leaders do not believe that globalism is an ideology. However, Greg Ip argues that globalization is an ideology and providesRead MorePestel Analysis Is A Marketing Framework Used To Identify748 Words à |à 3 Pagesinfluence (e.g. can drive price up or down, can manipulate oil marketâ⬠¦), OPECââ¬â¢s political decisions can greatly impact international oil and gas industry. â⬠¢ OPEC members most of the time have different geopolitical and economic interests. (e.g. Iran vs. Saudi Arabia, pricing discrepancy) â⬠¢ Governments through their National Oil Companies control most of the worldââ¬â¢s oil reserves. (corruption, ââ¬Å"resource curseâ⬠) â⬠¢ The growing popular of GEFC (Gas Exporting Countries Forum) due to growing demand forRead MoreData Collection Procedures And Sample Profile1551 Words à |à 7 Pagesfor which exporting is a necessity because of the countryââ¬â¢s small domestic market (OECD, 2014). According to AICEP Portugal (September, 2015), the principal destination for export goods is the EU28 (mainly Spain, France, Germany, UK), followed by NAFTA and PALOP. Portuguese firms provide an interesting case for our study because internationalization cannot be based solely on cost advantages but also requires a solid product base derived from innovation. A common measure of internationalization isRead MoreInternational Business - Midterm Review Essay4115 Words à |à 17 Pagesfrom India 5 from Mexico and 5 from Russia B6 have three times the labour force of G6 countries 33 million university-educated young professionals in developing world compared to 14 million in the developed world 300 000 IT Engineers in India vs. 50 K in US In the decade to 2020, the working-age population of emerging economies is expected to increase by more than 500 million, compared with an increase of only 3.7 million in developed economies. Drivers of Market Globalization -Read MoreWorld Economy Essay5688 Words à |à 23 Pagesimplementation of NAFTA in 1994. Other sectors now benefit from the free trade agreement, and the share of exports from non-border states has increased in the last five years while the share of exports from maquiladora-border states has decreased. This phenomenon has allowed for the rapid growth of non-border metropolitan areas, such as Toluca, Leà ³n and Puebla. All three are larger in population than Tijuana, Ciudad Juà ¡rez, and Reynosa. The main non-maquiladora industry that has benefited from NAFTA is the
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